Alerts & Updates 17th Apr 2026

Sanctions and Export Controls Update: U.S. Sanctions – Heightened Enforcement

Authors

Ambarish Sathianathan
Ambarish SathianathanPartner | Mumbai
Sanjay NotaniPartner | Mumbai
Harika BakarajuAssociate Partner | Mumbai
Kshitij Sehrawat
Kshitij SehrawatAssociate | Mumbai

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On April 15, 2026, the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) issued a new round of sanctions targeting Iran’s illicit petroleum transportation networks, with Indian entities and nationals among those sanctioned. These sanctions form part of a broader enforcement push targeting shadow fleet operations in the petroleum sector. 

This reflects the extraterritorial reach of US sanctions law and signals meaningful exposure for Indian businesses operating in shipping, energy, and petrochemical supply chains. Regulators in Western countries may examine direct and indirect linkages through counterparties, supply chains, and payment structures, and a heightened, risk-based compliance approach is essential. 

For further details on recent enforcements with implications for Indian businesses,

Read Our Detailed Update Here

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